Browse all parties in 2023

Labour

A record of the party, through its history and elections.

19192026 · Years with records35 election results · 1,413 candidacies

Election record

View the full election
2023

14 October 2023 · MMP

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Party votes
767,540
Party vote share
26.91%
Seats won
3417 electorate · 17 list
Share of the House
27.87%122 total seats
· Election-result snapshot, not current membership.
34 members

List MPs are elected through the party list. A listed contested electorate is not a seat won.

Labour 2023: elected members
NameElected throughElectorate / list rankEvidence
Adrian Paki RurawheList MPParty list · rank 11
Andrew James LittleList MPParty list · rank 12
Arena WilliamsElectorate MPManurewa
Ayesha VerrallList MPParty list · rank 7
Barbara Rachael Fati Palepa EdmondsElectorate MPMana
Carmel Jean SepuloniElectorate MPKelston
Christopher John HipkinsElectorate MPRemutaka
Cushla Tangaere-ManuelElectorate MPIkaroa-Rāwhiti
Damien O'ConnorList MPParty list · rank 10Contested: West Coast-Tasman
David William ParkerList MPParty list · rank 13
Deborah Faye RussellList MPParty list · rank 22
Duncan WebbElectorate MPChristchurch Central
Grant Murray RobertsonList MPParty list · rank 4
Greg O'ConnorElectorate MPŌhāriu
Helen WhiteElectorate MPMt Albert
115 of 34

The 34 recorded elected members reconcile with the official 34 seats.

Electorate candidacies and party-list entries are separate records; a person may appear in both. Counts are not unique people.

Candidate coverage is limited to reviewed tables and may be partial even when the elected roster matches official seats.

72 electorate candidacies · 76 party-list entries. Coverage and methods.

Party history

Labour was established in Wellington in 1916 through the coming together of labour organisations and political groups. It first won government in 1935 under Michael Joseph Savage. Its subsequent governments included the economic reforms begun in 1984 and the Labour-led governments of 1999–2008 under Helen Clark.

  1. Party established

    A Wellington conference brought labour organisations and political groups together as the New Zealand Labour Party.

  2. First election victory

    Labour won the general election under Michael Joseph Savage and formed its first government.

  3. Fourth Labour government

    Labour returned to government and began a programme of economic reform during the 1984–1990 administration.

  4. First Labour government under MMP

    Helen Clark led Labour back into government, with other parties providing the parliamentary support needed to govern.

Selected, sourced milestones. This is not a complete chronology.

Every recorded election

Select a year to read its people and places above. “Not applicable” means there was no separate MMP party vote; “Not recorded” marks a gap.

Labour: all recorded election results
YearParty votesVote shareElectorateListTotal seatsEvidence
767,54026.91%171734
1,443,54550.01%461965
956,18436.89%291746
604,53525.13%27532
614,93727.48%221234
796,88033.99%212243
935,31941.10%311950
838,21941.26%45752
800,19938.74%41849
584,15928.19%261137
Not applicableNot applicable45Not applicable45
Not applicableNot applicable29Not applicable29
Not applicableNot applicable57Not applicable57
Not applicableNot applicable56Not applicable56
Not applicableNot applicable43Not applicable43
Not applicableNot applicable40Not applicable40
Not applicableNot applicable32Not applicable32
Not applicableNot applicable55Not applicable55
Not applicableNot applicable39Not applicable39
Not applicableNot applicable35Not applicable35
Not applicableNot applicable35Not applicable35
Not applicableNot applicable34Not applicable34
Not applicableNot applicable41Not applicable41
Not applicableNot applicable35Not applicable35
Not applicableNot applicable30Not applicable30
Not applicableNot applicable34Not applicable34
Not applicableNot applicable42Not applicable42
Not applicableNot applicable45Not applicable45
Not applicableNot applicable53Not applicable53
Not applicableNot applicable53Not applicable53
Not applicableNot applicable24Not applicable24
Not applicableNot applicable19Not applicable19
Not applicableNot applicable12Not applicable12
Not applicableNot applicable17Not applicable17
Not applicableNot applicable8Not applicable8

Published policies

Party proposals in their original time. These summaries do not establish delivery, present-day policy or individual MPs’ personal positions.

2023 election · housing · 24 September 2023

Additional public homes and accessible design

Labour proposed 6,000 additional public and transitional homes beyond its existing commitments, with delivery by 2027. It also proposed increasing the universal-design accessibility target for newly built public homes from 15% to 25%. This entry records the campaign announcement reported by RNZ; it does not assert delivery.

2023 election · education · 2023 (manifesto; publication day not verified)

Early learning and class sizes

Labour proposed extending 20 free ECE hours to two-year-olds and reducing the Years 4–8 staffing ratio to 28 students per teacher by 2025.

Evidence limitation: This summary was checked against a mirrored policy document. Its link to the party's original publication remains unverified.

2023 election · health · 2023 (manifesto; publication day not verified)

Free basic dental care and primary care

Labour proposed phased free basic dental care, starting with under-24s in July 2025, then under-30s, and changing GP funding to better reflect patient needs.

Evidence limitation: This summary was checked against a mirrored policy document. Its link to the party's original publication remains unverified.

2023 election · economy · 2023 (manifesto; publication day not verified)

Food tax and family support

Labour proposed removing GST from fresh and frozen fruit and vegetables, increasing the In-Work Tax Credit by $25 a week from April 2024, and raising the Working for Families abatement threshold to $50,000 before the end of the next term.

Evidence limitation: This summary was checked against a mirrored policy document. Its link to the party's original publication remains unverified.

2023 election · environment · 2023 (manifesto; publication day not verified)

Emissions planning and investment

Labour proposed a second emissions reduction plan, a dedicated Just Transition Minister and expanded public investment in low-emissions innovation.

Evidence limitation: This summary was checked against a mirrored policy document. Its link to the party's original publication remains unverified.

2023 election · housing · 2023 (manifesto; publication day not verified)

Manifesto: public homes, retrofits and renters

Labour’s manifesto proposed a cumulative 27,000 public and transitional homes by 2027, universal design in 20% of new public housing by 2027 towards 25%, and licensed tenancy managers.

Evidence limitation: This summary was checked against a mirrored policy document. Its link to the party's original publication remains unverified.

Sources & coverage

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Each “Source” opens the publisher, original link, evidence location and verification date. Voted publishes factual records and original summaries; campaign documents, photos and videos are not mirrored here.

1054 sources in this party record

This record covers reviewed material currently held by Voted. Comprehensive manifestos, leadership terms, organisational changes and continuous parliamentary membership are still being researched.

Copyright & licensing · Privacy · Source methodology

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Sources may change or move. An original campaign statement records what was proposed at that time.